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 <title>Tag: Fair Use</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use</link>
 <description>Tagged Items</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>New York State Court Holds That Fair Use Applies to Sound Recordings</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1710</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;The Center for Internet and Society at Stanford Law School &lt;a href=&quot;http://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/node/5833&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;reports&lt;/a&gt; that a New York State court has &lt;a href=&quot;http://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/system/files/EMI+v.+Premise+PI+Order.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;refused to stop the distribution&lt;/a&gt; of the film Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed, holding that the movie’s use of a clip from a John Lennon recording is not likely to violate copyrights held by EMI Records and Capitol Records.  The movie uses a 15 second clip of John Lennon’s &amp;#8220;Imagine&amp;#8221; in juxtaposition with views about religion and science.  In refusing to stop the distribution of the movie, the court held that the use was probably fair.  This decision comes two months after a federal district court in New York &lt;a href=&quot;http://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/node/5771&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;held&lt;/a&gt; that use of the underlying lyrics in the same song was also likely to be fair use.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1710&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1710#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 15 Aug 2008 11:01:50 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Rashmi Rangnath</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1710 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Hearing: Compulsory License for Making and Distributing Phonorecords, Including Digital Phonorecord Deliveries</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1702</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;dates&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p class=&quot;first&quot;&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-start&quot;&gt;September 19, 2008 - 10:00am  US/Eastern&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-separator&quot;&gt; to &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-end&quot;&gt;September 19, 2008 - 12:00pm  US/Eastern&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Copyright Hearing Room, Library of Congress&lt;br /&gt;
Room LM-408, 4th Floor&lt;br /&gt;
James Madison Building&lt;br /&gt;
101 Independence Ave, SE&lt;br /&gt;
Washington, DC&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The Copyright Office has announced a hearing on proposed ammendments to clarify the scope and application of the Section 115 compulsory license to make and distribute phonorecords of a musical work by means of digital phonorecord deliveries.  73 FR 40802.  Requests to testify at the hearing must be received in writing no later than Friday, September 12, 2008 at 5:00 p.m.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For additional information see the hearing notice at: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.copyright.gov/fedreg/2008/FRNoticeExtensionofTime2008.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://www.copyright.gov/fedreg/2008/FRNoticeExtensionofTime2008.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2008 11:14:33 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1702 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Why the Cablevision Decision Matters</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1700</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;In my &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1697&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;post from Monday&lt;/a&gt;, I laid out a very brief outline of some of the conclusions reached by the Second Circuit in its &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/pdf/cablevision-decision-20080804.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Cablevision&lt;/em&gt; decision&lt;/a&gt; on remote DVRs. Today, I want to take a step back and discuss why it was so important for the development of digital media and technology.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Two theories &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eff.org/files/filenode/studios_v_cablevision/07-1480-cv(L),%2007-1511-cv(CON)%20The%20Cartoon%20Network%20LP,%20LLLP,%20et%20al.%20Appellees%20Brief-1.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;espoused by the TV networks&lt;/a&gt; in the case were extraordinarily dangerous for copyright law.  The first was that fleeting, transitory copies like buffer copies could make someone liable for copyright infringement.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1700&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1700#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/intellectual-property">Intellectual Property</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 07 Aug 2008 18:15:36 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Sherwin Siy</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1700 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Public Knowledge Pleased With Court Decision in ‘Cablevision’ Case</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1695</link>
 <description>&lt;strong&gt;For Immediate Release: &lt;span class=&quot;date-single&quot;&gt;August 4, 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Background:  The U.S. Appeals Court for the Second Circuit today ruled in a case brought by  that Cablevision’s remote DVR system did not violate copyright law.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The following statement is attributed to Gigi B. Sohn, president and co-founder of Public Knowledge:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;“This decision is a great victory for innovation, technological progress and consumers’ rights.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1695&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2008 13:24:28 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Art Brodsky</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1695 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Protecting Consumers from DRM</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1694</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Consumer rights advocates and media companies have been fighting over digital rights management (DRM) software for many years now. In the age of the closing digital media store, the negative effects of DRM are more apparent than ever before. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Just a few days ago Yahoo! announced it would be &lt;a href=&quot;http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20080724-drm-still-sucks-yahoo-music-going-dark-taking-keys-with-it.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;closing its music store&lt;/a&gt;, taking the authentication server for its DRM offline in September. This will leave its users without access to the content they believed they bought once they: switch computers, alter their operating system, or try to copy their Yahoo! store music to an MP3 player. Luckily for Yahoo! customers the company has said it will &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/chi-mon-tech-bits-aug04,0,2639953.story&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;compensate&lt;/a&gt; them for music they bought.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1694&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1694#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/analog-hole">Analog Hole</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/drm">DRM</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/intellectual-property">Intellectual Property</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/piracy">Piracy</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2008 13:05:39 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Noah Pepper</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1694 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Selectable output control in a (YouTube) nutshell</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1685</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;We just produced a two-minute video on selectable output control, entitled &amp;#8220;Selectable Output Control: How the MPAA wants to break your TV (again)&amp;#8221;. It&amp;#8217;s a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/issues/soc&quot;&gt;quick summary of what SOC&lt;/a&gt; is and its potential effect on home entertainment devices.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;object width=&quot;425&quot; height=&quot;344&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/QOGB96Hz_Dk&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowFullScreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/QOGB96Hz_Dk&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;425&quot; height=&quot;344&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;


&lt;p&gt;Check it out on &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QOGB96Hz_Dk&quot;&gt; YouTube&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
 <comments>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1685#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/analog-hole">Analog Hole</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/broadband">Broadband</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/drm">DRM</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fcc">FCC</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 29 Jul 2008 15:19:04 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>J. Law</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1685 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Public Knowledge Says Digital-Music Legislation Would Take Away Consumer Rights  </title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1684</link>
 <description>&lt;strong&gt;For Immediate Release: &lt;span class=&quot;date-single&quot;&gt;July 29, 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Legislation considered today by the Senate Judiciary Committee would nullify rights consumers already have to record digital music, Public Knowledge said in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1693&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;written testimony&lt;/a&gt; submitted to the Committee.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The group said S. 256, the PERFORM Act, would also unfairly impose restrictions on some types of digital music, but not on others.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1684&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/drm">DRM</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 29 Jul 2008 14:26:00 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Art Brodsky</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1684 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Universal: A Fair Use Is an Infringing Use</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1669</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;It sounds paradoxical, but that’s the argument made by Universal in its defense of an overzealous DMCA takedown notice sent to Stephanie Lenz. That notice was sent to Lenz after she posted a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N1KfJHFWlhQ&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;YouTube video&lt;/a&gt; of her then-13 month-old son dancing in her kitchen to the barely-intelligible strains of Prince. Give me a minute to walk through the background of what caused Universal to make this twisted argument.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Lenz, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eff.org/cases/lenz-v-universal&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;represented by EFF&lt;/a&gt;, has sued Universal for violating &lt;a href=&quot;http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/512.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;17 USC 512(f)&lt;/a&gt;, which penalizes abuses of the DMCA’s notice-and-takedown procedures.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1669&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1669#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 18:00:41 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Sherwin Siy</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1669 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Do not adjust your television. The MPAA is controlling transmission.</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1668</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;If you’ve never seen the intro (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fMtdvBHq2_A&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;original&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2I7vPbthvWo&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;new&lt;/a&gt;) to the TV show &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Outer_Limits&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;“The Outer Limits”&lt;/a&gt; then perhaps now is the time. Be sure to have the sound up:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;There is nothing wrong with your television set. Do not attempt to adjust the picture. We are controlling transmission…&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Perhaps if the intro was written today, it would say, “There is nothing wrong with your television set. But do not attempt to view our movies. The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mpaa.org/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;MPAA&lt;/a&gt; is controlling transmission.” &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1668&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1668#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/dtv">DTV</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fcc">FCC</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/government-mandates">Government Mandates</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/hdtv">HDTV</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 13:22:02 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Jef Pearlman</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1668 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>EBay Goes Four-for-Four...for Now</title>
 <link>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1658</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;On Monday, Judge Richard Sullivan of the Southern District of New York &lt;a href=&quot;http://www1.nysd.uscourts.gov/cases/show.php?db=special&amp;amp;id=83&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;ruled resoundingly for eBay in its defense against Tiffany’s various claims of trademark infringement&lt;/a&gt;. Coming as it does in the wake of &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20080630/bs_afp/franceonlinefinetrademarkcompanylvmhebay&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;eBay’s $63 million loss to Louis Vuitton in France&lt;/a&gt;, this decision stands as an unambiguous breath of sanity. It&amp;#8217;s great to see that France&amp;#8217;s nakedly protectionist, moral rights-influenced, lack-of-first-sale-doctrine decision has been quarantined to France for the time being. As Judge Sullivan affirmed, “The law clearly protects secondary markets in authentic goods.”&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The Court detailed the myriad ways in which eBay extended itself in trying to accommodate Tiffany by removing listings featuring counterfeit Tiffany merchandise.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1658&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.publicknowledge.org/node/1658#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/copyright">Copyright</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/fair-use">Fair Use</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/piracy">Piracy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.publicknowledge.org/tag/trademark">Trademark</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 16 Jul 2008 12:58:25 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Ari Abramowitz</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1658 at http://www.publicknowledge.org</guid>
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